HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
Molecular Cancer Research | Cell Growth & Differentiation |
Cell Growth & Differentiation, Vol 8, Issue 5 523-532, Copyright © 1997 by American Association of Cancer Research
ARTICLES |
BG Heerdt, MA Houston and LH Augenlicht
Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Bronx, New York 10467, USA.
Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid produced during microbial fermentation of fiber, induces growth arrest, differentiation, and apoptosis of colonic epithelial cells in vitro, and our prior work has shown that this induction is tightly linked to mitochondrial activity. Here we demonstrate that 12 h following induction, SW620 human colonic carcinoma cells accumulate simultaneously in G0-G1 and G2-M of the cell cycle. Four h later, during this G0-G1 to G2-M arrest, cells begin to undergo apoptosis. Using a series of unrelated agents that modulate mitochondrial functions, we demonstrate that mitochondrial electron transport and membrane potential are critical in initiation of this butyrate-mediated growth arrest and apoptosis. Colonic tumorigenesis is characterized by abnormalities in proliferation, apoptosis, and mitochondrial activities. Thus, butyrate may reduce risk for colon cancer by inducing a pathway that enhances mitochondrial function, ultimately resulting in initiation of growth arrest and apoptosis of colonic epithelial cells.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() A. C. Chüeh, J. W. T. Tse, M. Dickinson, P. Ioannidis, L. Jenkins, L. Togel, B. Tan, I. Luk, M. Davalos-Salas, R. Nightingale, et al. ATF3 Repression of BCL-XL Determines Apoptotic Sensitivity to HDAC Inhibitors across Tumor Types Clin. Cancer Res., September 15, 2017; 23(18): 5573 - 5584. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() S. Sun, W. Li, H. Zhang, L. Zha, Y. Xue, X. Wu, and F. Zou Requirement for store-operated calcium entry in sodium butyrate-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells Biosci. Rep., February 1, 2012; 32(1): 83 - 90. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() R. Gogada, V. Prabhu, M. Amadori, R. Scott, S. Hashmi, and D. Chandra Resveratrol Induces p53-independent, X-linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein (XIAP)-mediated Bax Protein Oligomerization on Mitochondria to Initiate Cytochrome c Release and Caspase Activation J. Biol. Chem., August 19, 2011; 286(33): 28749 - 28760. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() N. Bhatnagar, X. Li, Y. Chen, X. Zhou, S. H. Garrett, and B. Guo 3,3'-Diindolylmethane Enhances the Efficacy of Butyrate in Colon Cancer Prevention through Down-Regulation of Survivin Cancer Prevention Research, June 1, 2009; 2(6): 581 - 589. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() I. Spyridopoulos, S. Fichtlscherer, R. Popp, S. W. Toennes, B. Fisslthaler, T. Trepels, A. Zernecke, E. A. Liehn, C. Weber, A. M. Zeiher, et al. Caffeine Enhances Endothelial Repair by an AMPK-Dependent Mechanism , November 1, 2008; 28(11): 1967 - 1974. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() H. T. Tan, S. Tan, Q. Lin, T. K. Lim, C. L. Hew, and M. C. M. Chung Quantitative and Temporal Proteome Analysis of Butyrate-treated Colorectal Cancer Cells Mol. Cell. Proteomics, June 1, 2008; 7(6): 1174 - 1185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. G. Heerdt, M. A. Houston, and L. H. Augenlicht Growth Properties of Colonic Tumor Cells Are a Function of the Intrinsic Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Cancer Res., February 1, 2006; 66(3): 1591 - 1596. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. G. Heerdt, M. A. Houston, and L. H. Augenlicht The Intrinsic Mitochondrial Membrane Potential of Colonic Carcinoma Cells Is Linked to the Probability of Tumor Progression Cancer Res., November 1, 2005; 65(21): 9861 - 9867. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. Karawajew, P. Rhein, G. Czerwony, and W.-D. Ludwig Stress-induced activation of the p53 tumor suppressor in leukemia cells and normal lymphocytes requires mitochondrial activity and reactive oxygen species Blood, June 15, 2005; 105(12): 4767 - 4775. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() R. K. Le Leu, I. L. Brown, Y. Hu, A. R. Bird, M. Jackson, A. Esterman, and G. P. Young A Synbiotic Combination of Resistant Starch and Bifidobacterium lactis Facilitates Apoptotic Deletion of Carcinogen-Damaged Cells in Rat Colon J. Nutr., May 1, 2005; 135(5): 996 - 1001. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. Klampfer, J. Huang, T. Sasazuki, S. Shirasawa, and L. Augenlicht Oncogenic Ras Promotes Butyrate-induced Apoptosis through Inhibition of Gelsolin Expression J. Biol. Chem., August 27, 2004; 279(35): 36680 - 36688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() Y. I. Lee, J. M. Hwang, J. H. Im, Y. I. Lee, N. S. Kim, D. G. Kim, D. Y. Yu, H. B. Moon, and S. K. Park Human Hepatitis B Virus-X Protein Alters Mitochondrial Function and Physiology in Human Liver Cells J. Biol. Chem., April 9, 2004; 279(15): 15460 - 15471. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() J. Zhang, H. Wong, S. Ramanan, D. Cheong, A. Leong, and S. C. Hooi The Proline-Rich Acidic Protein Is Epigenetically Regulated and Inhibits Growth of Cancer Cell Lines Cancer Res., October 15, 2003; 63(20): 6658 - 6665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. G. Heerdt, M. A. Houston, A. J. Wilson, and L. H. Augenlicht The Intrinsic Mitochondrial Membrane Potential ({Delta}{psi}m) Is Associated with Steady-State Mitochondrial Activity and the Extent to Which Colonic Epithelial Cells Undergo Butyrate-mediated Growth Arrest and Apoptosis Cancer Res., October 1, 2003; 63(19): 6311 - 6319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. Klampfer, J. Huang, T. Sasazuki, S. Shirasawa, and L. Augenlicht Inhibition of Interferon {gamma} Signaling by the Short Chain Fatty Acid Butyrate Mol. Cancer Res., September 1, 2003; 1(11): 855 - 862. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() V. Marcil, E. Delvin, C. Garofalo, and E. Levy Butyrate Impairs Lipid Transport by Inhibiting Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein in Caco-2 Cells J. Nutr., July 1, 2003; 133(7): 2180 - 2183. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. H. Augenlicht, A. Velcich, L. Klampfer, J. Huang, G. Corner, M. Aranes, C. Laboisse, B. Rigas, M. Lipkin, K. Yang, et al. Application of Gene Expression Profiling to Colon Cell Maturation, Transformation and Chemoprevention J. Nutr., July 1, 2003; 133(7): 2410S - 2416. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() D. Chandra, J.-W. Liu, and D. G. Tang Early Mitochondrial Activation and Cytochrome c Up-regulation during Apoptosis J. Biol. Chem., December 27, 2002; 277(52): 50842 - 50854. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. H. Augenlicht, J. M. Mariadason, A. Wilson, D. Arango, W. Yang, B. G. Heerdt, and A. Velcich Short Chain Fatty Acids and Colon Cancer J. Nutr., December 1, 2002; 132(12): 3804S - 3808. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() W. Yang, A. Velcich, J. Mariadason, C. Nicholas, G. Corner, M. Houston, W. Edelmann, R. Kucherlapati, P. R. Holt, and L. H. Augenlicht p21WAF1/cip1 Is an Important Determinant of Intestinal Cell Response to Sulindac in Vitro and in Vivo Cancer Res., August 1, 2001; 61(16): 6297 - 6302. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() D. Arango, G. A. Corner, S. Wadler, P. J. Catalano, and L. H. Augenlicht c-myc/p53 Interaction Determines Sensitivity of Human Colon Carcinoma Cells to 5-Fluorouracil in Vitro and in Vivo Cancer Res., June 1, 2001; 61(12): 4910 - 4915. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. G. Heerdt, M. A. Houston, J. M. Mariadason, and L. H. Augenlicht Dissociation of Staurosporine-induced Apoptosis from G2-M Arrest in SW620 Human Colonic Carcinoma Cells: Initiation of the Apoptotic Cascade Is Associated with Elevation of the Mitochondrial Membrane Potential ({{Delta}}{{psi}}m) Cancer Res., December 1, 2000; 60(23): 6704 - 6713. [Abstract] [Full Text] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() M. D. Sadar and M. E. Gleave Ligand-independent Activation of the Androgen Receptor by the Differentiation Agent Butyrate in Human Prostate Cancer Cells Cancer Res., October 1, 2000; 60(20): 5825 - 5831. [Abstract] [Full Text] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() Y. Koyama, M. Adachi, M. Sekiya, M. Takekawa, and K. Imai Histone deacetylase inhibitors suppress IL-2-mediated gene expression prior to induction of apoptosis Blood, August 15, 2000; 96(4): 1490 - 1495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() J. M. Mariadason, G. A. Corner, and L. H. Augenlicht Genetic Reprogramming in Pathways of Colonic Cell Maturation Induced by Short Chain Fatty Acids: Comparison with Trichostatin A, Sulindac, and Curcumin and Implications for Chemoprevention of Colon Cancer Cancer Res., August 1, 2000; 60(16): 4561 - 4572. [Abstract] [Full Text] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() S Siavoshian, J-P Segain, M Kornprobst, C Bonnet, C Cherbut, J-P Galmiche, and H M Blottiere Butyrate and trichostatin A effects on the proliferation/differentiation of human intestinal epithelial cells: induction of cyclin D3 and p21 expression Gut, April 1, 2000; 46(4): 507 - 514. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() L. H. Augenlicht, G. M. Anthony, T. L. Church, W. Edelmann, R. Kucherlapati, K. Yang, M. Lipkin, and B. G. Heerdt Short-Chain Fatty Acid Metabolism, Apoptosis, and Apc-initiated Tumorigenesis in the Mouse Gastrointestinal Mucosa Cancer Res., December 1, 1999; 59(23): 6005 - 6009. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() M. Bordonaro, J. M. Mariadason, F. Aslam, B. G. Heerdt, and L. H. Augenlicht Butyrate-induced Apoptotic Cascade in Colonic Carcinoma Cells: Modulation of the {beta}-Catenin-Tcf Pathway and Concordance with Effects of Sulindac and Trichostatin A but not Curcumin Cell Growth Differ., October 1, 1999; 10(10): 713 - 720. [Abstract] [Full Text] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. Joshi, L. Li, B. G. Taffe, Z. Zhu, S. Wahl, H. Tian, E. Ben-Josef, J. D. Taylor, A. T. Porter, and D. G. Tang Apoptosis Induction by a Novel Anti-Prostate Cancer Compound, BMD188 (a Fatty Acid-containing Hydroxamic Acid), Requires the Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Cancer Res., September 1, 1999; 59(17): 4343 - 4355. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() R. D. Glick, S. L. Swendeman, D. C. Coffey, R. A. Rifkind, P. A. Marks, V. M. Richon, and M. P. La Quaglia Hybrid Polar Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Induces Apoptosis and CD95/CD95 Ligand Expression in Human Neuroblastoma Cancer Res., September 1, 1999; 59(17): 4392 - 4399. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() B. G. Heerdt, M. A. Houston, G. M. Anthony, and L. H. Augenlicht Initiation of Growth Arrest and Apoptosis of MCF-7 Mammary Carcinoma Cells by Tributyrin, a Triglyceride Analogue of the Short-Chain Fatty Acid Butyrate,Is Associated with Mitochondrial Activity Cancer Res., April 1, 1999; 59(7): 1584 - 1591. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() N. Saunders, A. Dicker, C. Popa, S. Jones, and A. Dahler Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors as Potential Anti-Skin Cancer Agents Cancer Res., January 1, 1999; 59(2): 399 - 404. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() J. Zhang, G. Wu, R. S. Chapkin, and J. R. Lupton Energy Metabolism of Rat Colonocytes Changes during the Tumorigenic Process and Is Dependent on Diet and Carcinogen J. Nutr., August 1, 1998; 128(8): 1262 - 1269. [Abstract] [Full Text] ![]() |
![]() |
HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
Molecular Cancer Research | Cell Growth & Differentiation |